Pre-Procedure Nursing Care: Preparing the Patient for Knee Replacementīefore undergoing surgery, the patient should be prepared by the attending physician or healthcare professional. Although rare, surgery-related injury of the nerves and blood vessels around the knee might happen. Injury of adjacent nerves and blood vessels.Although uncommon, a small percentage of individuals still experience discomfort after getting a knee replacement. As a result, scarring of the knee can occasionally happen and motion may be more restricted, especially in patients who had limited motion before surgery. High impact activities, excessive body weight and wearing out of the polyethylene component may all contribute to the loosening or dislodgement of prostheses. Implant surfaces may deteriorate and its components may become loose despite the employment of sturdy implant design and materials, and advanced surgical methods. If these clots escape and move to the lungs, it could be fatal. A typical side effect of knee replacement surgery is deep venous thrombosis wherein blood clots in the leg veins. Any infection that the patient may incur can spread to their artificial joint. Infection may develop deep around the prosthesis or in the wound days, weeks, or even years after the surgery. Risks of knee replacement could include the following: Just like any other surgeries, knee replacement also comes with risks and possible complications.
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